Daily Archives: August 23, 2025

Cleaning Up a Charatan’s Make London England Deluxe 502 Prince

Leave a reply

by Steve Laug

The next pipe on the work table is a classic Prince shaped pipe with a vulcanite taper stem. We picked the pipe up from a seller in Ogden, Utah, USA on 12/12/2024. It is stamped on the left side of the shank and reads Charatan’s Make [over] London, England [over] De Luxe. That stamping is followed by the shape number stamp, 502. The finish is smooth and has some great straight grain around the bowl sides and birdseye on the rim top and heel of the bowl. It was quite dirty but still had a charm about it. The bowl was caked and there was a light lava coat and spots on the top and the inner edge of the rim. The stem was vulcanite and was a tapered. There were light tooth marks and chatter on both sides of the stem. The was a Charatan CP interlocked logo on the left side of the stem. Jeff took some photos of the pipe to show the general condition of the pipe before he started his clean up.He took some photos of the rim top and bowl from various angles to give me a clear picture of the condition of the rim top and bowl. You can see the cake in the bowl and the darkening and lava coat on the rim top. It is hard to tell if there was any damage to the inner edge at this point. The next photos show the top and underside of the stem. It is dirty and has oxidation and calcification on both sides at the button. There is also some tooth chatter and light tooth marks. Jeff took some photos of the sides of the bowl to show the condition of the finish on the pipe. The photos showed beautiful grain around the bowl sides. Under the oils and grime, it is a nice looking bowl. He took a photo of the stamping on the left side of the shank. The stamping was clear and readable. He also captured a photo of the Charatan logo on the left side of the stem.I looked up an article on determining dates of manufacture of Charatan’s Make pipes (https://pipedia.org/wiki/Dating_of_Charatans). That article helped me date this pipe with some level of certainty to the Rueben Era Charatan made between the years 1910-1960. I quote from the portion of the article that gave the identifying characteristics of that era. I quote in full.

Identification of a second era pipe (Rueben’s era, 1910-1960)

Pipes belonging to this period are rare, however is it possible to come across one. They can be distinguished from a pipe of the first era mainly because their larger size. Their characteristics are similar to the ones of the previous era.

1) Pipes can be larger, up to the dimension of a Dunhill group 5

2) The mouthpiece is tapered or saddle.

3) No double comfort

4) the CP logo is engraved so that the C enters the P

5) Absence of £ on the pipe shank (note that from 1955 all the pipe imported in the USA by Lane has it, however that stamping is not synonymous of the Lane era).

6) Absence of the letter X on the shape code engraved on the shank (for ex. 2502 and not 2502X)

7) Absence of letters DC after the shape number (for ex. 2502 and not 2505DC)

8) Absence of the engraving “MADE BY HAND” on the shank (introduced for the first time in 1958)

9) Presence of the writing “CHARATAN’S MAKE LONDON ENGLAND” on 2 lines

10) The CP logo is finer than in following eras

All ten of the items in the above list apply to the pipe in hand. From the stamping on the stem where the C enters the P to the missing L which places it as pre-1955 to the lack of a double comfort bit all help to place this pipe in this time period.

Armed with that information I turned to work on the pipe itself. Jeff had done a great job cleaning up the pipe as usual. He cleaned up the inside of the bowl with a Savinelli Fitsall Pipe Knife. The rim top and the inner edge of the bowl are in excellent condition. The bowl walls looked very good. He scrubbed the interior of the bowl and shank with shank brushes, pipe cleaners, cotton swabs and alcohol to remove the tars and oils. He scrubbed the exterior of the pipe with Murphy’s Oil Soap and a tooth brush to remove the grime from the finish. He scrubbed the inside of the stem with alcohol and pipe cleaners. He scrubbed the exterior with Soft Scrub and then soaked it in Briarville’s Pipe Stem Deoxidizer. He washed it off with warm water to remove the deoxidizer. The stem looked very good. I took photos of the pipe before I started working on it. I took close up photos of the bowl, rim top and stem to show how clean the pipe was. The bowl was clean and the rim top and the inner edge look beautiful. The stem was clean and did not show either tooth marks or chatter.I took a photo of the stamping on the side of the shank. It is very clear and readable and read as noted above. I also removed the stem from the shank and took photos of the pipe to show the look of the parts. I started my work on the pipe by addressing the damage on the inner edge of the rim. I used a folded piece of 220 grit sandpaper to clean up the darkening and the damage on the inner edge of the bowl.I sanded the bowl with 320-3500 grit sanding pads to smooth out sanding on the rim top and also to blend in the scratches on the bowl sides and heel. I polished the bowl and shank with 1500-12000 grit micromesh sanding pad – dry sanding it with the pads. I wiped the bowl down with a damp cloth after each pad. It began to take on a deep shine. The exterior of the bowl look better after sanding. I worked some Before & After Restoration Balm into the briar with my finger tips. I let it sit on the bowl for 10 minutes and then buffed it off with a paper towel and soft cloth. The product is a great addition to the restoration work. It enlivens, enriches and protects the briar while giving it a deep glow. It is a product I use on every pipe I restore. I set the bowl aside and turned my attention to the stem. I sanded it with 320-3500 grit sanding pads to remove the light tooth marks and chatter. It did not take much for them to be gone. I wiped the stem down with Obsidian Oil after each sanding pad to remove the debris and dust of the sanding. By the last pad the stem looks very good.I touched up the Charatan logo stamp on the left side of the stem with white acrylic fingernail polish. I worked it into the stamping with a tooth pick. I scraped off the excess and used a worn 1500 grit micromesh sanding pad to finish removing the excess. It was ready for the next step. I polished it with micromesh sanding pads – dry sanding with 1500-12000 grit pads and wiping the surface down with Obsidian Oil after each sanding pad. It is really shining. I polished it further with Before & After Stem Polish – both Fine and Extra Fine. I gave it another coat of Obsidian Oil to finish this step. It was great to finish this Charatan’s Make London, England De Luxe 502 Prince. I put the pipe back together and buffed it with Blue Diamond on the buffing wheel. I gave the bowl multiple coats of carnauba wax. I buffed the pipe with a clean buffing pad to raise the shine. I hand buffed the pipe with a microfiber cloth to deepen the shine. It is fun to see what the polished bowl looks like with deep sandblast all around it. Added to that the polished black, vulcanite, saddle stem was beautiful. This Charatan’s Make De Luxe Prince is great looking and the pipe feels great in my hand. It is light and well balanced. Have a look at it with the photos below. The dimensions are Length: 6 ½ inches, Height: 1 ¼ inches, Outside diameter of the bowl: 1 ¼ inches, Chamber diameter: ¾ of an inch. The weight of the pipe is 35 grams/1.20 ounces. It is a beautiful pipe and one that will soon be on the rebornpipes store in the British Pipe Makers Section of the store. If you want to add it to your collection let me know. Thanks for walking through the restoration with me as I worked over this pipe.

As always, I encourage your questions and comments as you read the blog. Thanks to each of you who are reading this blog. Remember we are not pipe owners; we are pipe men and women who hold our pipes in trust until they pass on into the trust of those who follow us.

Restoring an older Block Meerschaum Apple with A Yellow Acrylic Stem

Leave a reply

by Steve Laug

Last evening, I decided to work on another pipe that I no longer know where or when we purchased it. I have a large box of Meerschaum pipes that is sitting in my storage that I need to clean up and restore. I have honestly avoided them for years but now was the time to start my work on some of them. The one I chose was definitely an older ball or apple shaped smooth meerschaum with an yellow amber acrylic stem. It is a beautifully shaped meer with scratches from its journey and some nice patina developing around the shank and sides. The meer is dirty from use with a thick cake in the bowl and an overflow of lava on the inner edge and rim top. The stem fit well against the shank end and had a threaded tenon that aligned with the bowl and shank properly. There were no identifying logos on the bowl or shank, however, the inside of the brown case it came with was stamped Genuine [over] Block Meerschaum. I took photos of the pipe in and out of the case before I started my clean up work on it. I took photos of the rim top and the stem to show the condition of the pipe when I brought it to the worktable. You can see the cake in the bowl and the build up of lava and debris on the edge and top of the rim top. It is another dirty pipe but still a charmer. The yellow acrylic taper stem has light chatter and deep tooth marks on both sides near the button. I took a photo of the stamping on the inside of the case. It is clear and readable as noted above. I removed the stem from the shank and took a photo of the parts. I removed the stem from the shank and took a photo of the parts. I started my work on the bowl by reaming the thick cake out of the bowl. I started with a PipNet reamer and the 2nd and 3rd cutting heads to take back the cake to the walls of the bowl. I cleaned up the reaming with a Savinelli Fitsall Pipe Knife. I sanded the bowl walls with a piece of dowel wrapped with 220 grit sandpaper. Once finished it looked very good. I cleaned out the airway in the shank and mortise as well as in the new stem with pipe cleaners (both bristle and regular). It was much better.I scrubbed the exterior of the bowl with undiluted Murphy’s Oil Soap and a tooth brush to remove the grime. I rinsed it with warm water and repeated the process until the surface was clean. I dried it off with a soft cloth. It is greatly improved. Now it was time to work on the scratches on the bowl and rim top. I started my work by sanding with 320-3500 grit 2×2 inch sanding pads. It smoothed out the scratches and revealed more and more of the patina around the bowl and shank. It is a beautiful looking pipe. I polished the meerschaum with micromesh sanding pads – dry sanding with 1500-12000 grit pads. I wiped the bowl down after each pad with a damp cotton cloth. The bowl took on a shine by the last pads. I gave the bowl multiple coats of Clapham’s Wax that blends both carnauba and beeswax in a soft wax. I rubbed the wax on the bowl sides and the shank with my fingers and set it aside to dry. Once the wax cured I buffed the bowl with a clean buffing pad and then with a soft microfibre cloth. The bowl has a rich glow. I set the bowl aside and turned my attention to the stem. I filled in the tooth marks with some clear CA glue. When it cured I sanded it with 220 grit sandpaper to smooth it out. I continued sanding the stem surface with 320-3500 grit 2×2 inch sanding pads. I wiped the stem down after each pad with a damp pad to remove the debris. By the end it was quite shiny and ready for polishing.I polished the stem with micromesh sanding pads – wet sanding it 1500-12000 pads. I wiped it down with a damp cloth after each pad to protect it and preserve it. I polished it with Before After Pipe Polish – both Fine and Extra Fine. I am really happy with the way that this Older Meerschaum Apple turned out. It really is a beautiful looking pipe with a unique shape and smooth meerschaum bowl. The yellow amberlike acrylic taper stem are really nice. The rich patina on the meerschaum came alive with waxing and buffing. I put the stem back on the bowl and carefully buffed the pipe with Blue Diamond on the buffing wheel. I gave the bowl and the stem multiple coats of beeswax/carnauba wax and buffed the pipe with a clean buffing pad to raise the shine. I hand buffed the pipe with a microfiber cloth to deepen the shine. The finished Meerschaum Apple really is a beauty and feels great in the hand and looks very good. Give the finished pipe a look in the photos below. The dimensions of the pipe are Length: 5 ½ inches, Height: 1 ¾ inches, Outside diameter of the bowl: 1 ¼ inches, Chamber diameter: ¾ of an inch. The weight of the pipe is 40 grams/ 1.41 ounces. The pipe will be going on the rebornpipes store soon. It will be in the Ceramic and Meerschaum Pipes Section if you would like to add it to your collection. Thanks for reading this blog and my reflections on the pipe while I worked on it. It was a fun one to work on!

GBD “Beau Nash” Rhodesian Restoration

Leave a reply

By Al Jones

This unusual GBD second line caught my attention on Ebay for several reasons. The tapered stem Rhodesian shape is one of my favorites and the shape number, 9241, is one digit off from the famous GBD 9242 shape. The pipe was stamped Beau Nash and it also has a NASH stamp on the stem. I’ve restored a lot of GBD’s but never encountered this second line or the 9241 shape number.

I assumed this was a pipe GBD made for a tobacco shop pipe. While there are numerous “Beau Nash” retail shops in the UK, I found no record of a Beau Nash or a Nash tobacco shop. Beau Nash was born Richard Nash, a 17th century bon-vivant and general scoundrel of sorts. I found this Johnny Player “Dandies” collectible card on Ebay that neatly summarizes his history. He sound like a fun guy to hang around but died broke due to gambling debts and lived with a prostitute of sorts.

The pipe looked to be in decent shape from the Ebay ad, but on arrival, showed it would need a considerable amount of work. The stem was only slightly oxidized with no significant teeth marks. The button however, was so closed with debris/build-up that at first thought it appeared to be a twin-bore stem (and I’m not a fan). The briar had plenty of dings, a slightly out of round bowl and worst of all, a lot of road rash on the heel. I had not encountered a stem with some many bruises!

The bowl had very little cake, so it was reamed slightly and I used some 320 paper to smooth out the bottom of the bowl. The road rash was challenging. I tried steaming the dents and even used some Tripoli (I rarely use this rouge). I decided to lightly sand the exterior with 600 and 800 grade wet paper. That removed most of the offending rash. The existing stain was blotchy, so I restained it with a heavily diluted solution of Fieblings Medium Brown stain. The briar was soaked with sea salt and alcohol and the shank was thoroughly scrubbed with a bristle brush dipped in alcohol. The bowl was then buffed with White Diamond and several coats of Carnuba wax.

For the stem, I used a slot funneling tool to work out the gunk in the button. The stem was plugged with build-up. I used a bristle cleaner dipped in alcohol and then toothpaste to clean the draft hole. Mounted, the stem was polished with 600, 800, 1,500 and 2,000 grades of wet sandpaper. It was then buffed with White Diamond and Meguiars Plastic polish.

Below is the finished pipe and a comparison to it’s cousin, the 9242 shape. The 9242 is slightly larger in all dimensions, weighing 53 grams versus 44 for the 9241. This will make an interesting addition to my GBD Rhodesian collection.

Update – Sept 2023

After smoking the pipe for a few weeks, I was not pleased about how the bowl top looked. Putting it back in my cabinet with other GBD Rhodesians, I realized it was missing the beveled bowl top like my 9438’s and 9242’s featured. The bowl top was in such bad shape as received, I’m not certain if it had a beveled top or rounded. I used a piece of 220 paper over a round ball end screwdriver to bevel the top. It looked better already. I used again, the Fieblings Medium Brown stain, heavily diluted to match the bowl. I did heat the bowl with a heat gun prior to the stain. I think it looks much better with the beveled top and it was worth the extra effort.