Tag Archives: reworking a damaged rim top and edges

Restoring a Marxman Jumbo C Long Apple that Combines Rustication and Smooth Finishes

by Steve Laug

The next pipe I chose to work on was a unique one in many respects. It was a mixed finish – rusticated and smooth long shank Apple with a saddle stem. It was purchased on 09/09/2021 from an auction in East Greenville, Pennsylvania, USA. The pipe was clearly stamped on the heel of the bowl and reads Marxman (a logo stamp with an arrow going through it), followed by a “C” [over] Jumbo. It has a unique style of rustication that I have become accustomed to on Marxman Jumbo pipes. It includes Tracy Mincer style worm trails but in all different directions with a lot of cross hatching inside the trails. On this pipe the rustication is on the back of the bowl, spots around the front and sides and on the shank. It is flat bottomed so that it was a sitter. There was a thick cake in the bowl and an overflow of lava on the rim top. The condition of the inner and outer edges was hard to know with certainty because of the lava and burn marks. It had a vulcanite saddle stem that was oxidized and calcified. It had light tooth marks and chatter on both sides ahead of the button. Jeff took photos of the pipe before he started his clean up work. Jeff took close up photos of the rim top from various angles to show the general condition of the bowl and rim. The first photo shows the thickness of the cake in the bowl and the lava build up on the inner edge. The edges look like they have been protected by the thick cake so they will probably be fine once the bowl is reamed. The stem was oxidized and had light tooth chatter on both sides. Jeff took a photo of the sides and heel of the bowl to give an idea of the beauty of the grain on the smooth portions of the bowl sides and the condition of the bowl. The stamping on the heel of the bowl is clear and readable but faint on the right side. It reads as noted above.I wanted to refresh my memory of the brand so I turned to Pipephil first to get a short summary of the history (http://www.pipephil.eu/logos/en/logo-m2.html). The site had a side note that the brand was created in 1934 and merged with Mastercraft Pipes in 1953.I then turned to Pipedia to find out more information on the brand and the maker of the pipe (https://pipedia.org/wiki/Marxman). The site quote from Pipes, Artisans and Trademarks, by José Manuel Lopes. I include a portion of that information below.

Marxman (Marxman Pipe Company) was created by Robert (Bob) L. Marx in 1934, when he was 29, and after he had worked for the William Demuth Company. His pipes were not outstanding because of the quality of their wood (probably Algerian), but Bob started making unique sculpted pieces, which brought the brand fame in the World of Hollywood cinema. Actors like Zachery Scott, Dennis Morgan, Jack Carson, Alan Hale, Joel McRae, and Ronald Reagan were some of the faces that appeared on the bowls.

Bob knew how to innovate and took full advantage of marketing and press advertising in order to sell the brand–one of his slogans being “Relax with a Marxman”.

From the information on the two sites I learned that the pipe was made between 1934 when the company started and 1953 when the company was taken over by Mastercraft. I have included an advertisement for the Marxman Jumbo that was included on the article (1946 Ad, Courtesy Doug Valitchka). It includes the following information. “A rare treat for the pipe connoisseur is the Marxman Jumbo, distinguished by a carved bowl that is in perfect balance for easy, comfortable smoking. From the thousands of pieces of briar that flow into our factory we select the perfect and unusual. These are reserved only for the Marxman Jumbo – and are fashioned into truly elegant pipes of exclusive designs – unique in appearance and superior in smoking qualities. Each pipe is an individual artistic creation following the natural shape of the briar. No two pipes are alike. They are priced according to size.”

From the leaflet above I knew that I was working a Size “C” pipe – one of the larger ones. Now it was time to work on the pipe.

Jeff had done his usual thorough clean up of the pipe. He had reamed it with a PipNet reamer and finished with a Savinelli Fitsall Pipe Knife. He scrubbed the exterior with Murphy’s Oil Soap and the interior with isopropyl alcohol, cotton swabs and pipe cleaners. He worked on the vulcanite stem with Soft Scrub then let it soak in Before & After Pipe Stem Deoxidizer. It has light tooth marks and chatter on both sides. I took photos of the pipe before I started my work. I took some close up photos of the bowl/rim top and the stem to show the condition they were in at this point. The rim top and edges looked good and the bowl was clean. There was some darkening on the top toward the back of the rim and the damage to the inner edges. The stem had light chatter on both sides near the button.I took a photo of the stamping on the heel of the bowl. It is clear and readable as noted above. I removed the stem from the shank to give a sense of the pipe.
I worked on the darkened rim top and the inner edge of the rim. I used a folded piece of 220 grit sandpaper. After working on it the rim top and bowl edge looked much better.I polished the smooth portions of the briar with micromesh sanding pads – dry sanding it with 1500-12000 grit pads. I wiped the bowl down after each pad with a damp cloth. The finished bowl and shank look very good. I worked some Before & After Restoration Balm into the surface of the briar with my finger tips and a shoe brush to get into the valleys and crevices of the rustication. The product is amazing and works to clean, enliven and protect the briar. I let it sit on the briar for 10 or more minutes and then buff it off with a soft cloth. It really makes the briar come alive and look quite rich. I set the bowl aside and turned my attention to the stem. There were some tooth dents on the topside and underside of the stem surface. I painted them with the flame of a lighter and was able to lift them. I sanded out the remnants and the remaining oxidation with a folded piece of 220 grit sandpaper. I sanded the stem with 320-3500 grit sanding pads. I wiped the surface down after each pad with some Obsidian Oil and it was beginning to look very good.I polished it with micromesh sanding pads – dry sanding with 1500-12000 grit pads. I wiped the stem down after each pad with a cloth and Obsidian Oil. I finished the polishing with Before & After Pipe Stem Polish – both Fine and Extra Fine. I gave it a final coat of Obsidian Oil. I put the Marxman Jumbo Long Shank Apple “C” back together and buffed it on the buffing wheel with Blue Diamond. It raised a shine on the briar and the stem and gave some depth to the look of the carved grooves. I gave both the bowl and the stem multiple coats of carnauba wax on the wheel and buffed the pipe with a clean buffing pad to raise the shine. I hand buffed it with a microfiber cloth to deepen the shine. The pipe turned out to be a unique beauty in its own rugged way. Flat bottom Apple shape make it very different from most of the other Marxman Jumbos I have worked on. I like the look of the rusticated shank and saddle on the stem. The dimensions of the pipe are Length: 6 ½ inches, Height: 1 ¾ inches, Outer diameter of the bowl: 1 ½ inches, Chamber diameter: 1 inch. The weight of the pipe is 1.76 ounces/50 grams. It really is a uniquely beautiful pipe. I will soon be putting it on the rebornpipes store in the American (US) Pipemakers Section. Thanks for walking through the restoration with me. Cheers.

New Life For a Made in Italy Becker Musico 5 Years – 3 Canadian

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Blog by Steve Laug

The next pipe on the table is a beautiful sandblast finished Canadian with a silver band. We purchased it from an estate sale in Oregon City, Oregon, USA on 03/21/2024.The pipe is stamped on a smooth panel on the underside of the shank and reads Made [over] Italy followed by Becker & Musico in script [over] 5 years – 3. The smooth rim top is covered with a thick lava coat that is heavier on the left side of the top. There was grime ground into the sandblast around the bowl and shank. The pipe had been smoked heavily and was someone’s obvious favourite. There was a thick cake in the bowl with a thick lava overflow on the rim top. It was hard to know the condition of the inner edge but it appeared to have a bit of darkening and potential burn damage on the left side. The oxidized band on the shank is Sterling Silver and bears the Silver [over] 925 stamp on the underside. There is a // logo stamped on the top of the taper stem. The stem is oxidized and calcified. It had light tooth marks on both the top and underside of the stem ahead of the button. Jeff took photos of the pipe before he started his clean up work. I have included them below. Jeff took photos of the rim top, bowl and the surfaces of the stem to give a sense of the condition of the pipe. The walls of the bowl had a thick cake which overflowed over the rim edges and onto the rim top making a mess. The stem is oxidized, calcified and dirty. There are light tooth marks on both sides ahead of the button. He took photos of the sides and heel of the bowl to give a clear picture of the way the shape follows the grain. The sandblast is really beautiful even showing through the grime filling in the valleys and low spots. It reveals some interesting grain patterns under the blast. Superbly done. He took photos of the stamping on the smooth panel on the underside the shank. It is clear and readable and read as noted above. The silver band has clear stamping under the oxidation that reads as noted above. The // logo on the top of the stem is clear and readable. Over my years of smoking a pipe I have looked for Becker-Musico pipes as there was always something about them that caught my attention. I have never had one to work on in my 30+ years of working on pipes. So in many ways this is a new and a fun pipe for me to work on. I have wanted to work on one and I have wanted to fire one up to smoke! But before I go further on this I decided to do a bit of research on the brand to confirm what I thought I remembered. I turned first to Pipephil’s site (http://www.pipephil.eu/logos/en/logo-b3.html). There was an entry there that I have captured and included below. I have also included the information below the screen capture that was in the sidebar of the entry. To me this is always a great starting point for developing a sense of background on a particular pipe that I am working on.This brand comes from the partnership of Fritz & Paolo Becker and Giorgio Musicò ending up in the Becker & Musicò shop in 1989. When Fritz Becker passed, his son Paolo Becker didn’t continue the collaboration. Massimo Musicò (son of Giorgio) established a new brand: Foundation

I liked the idea that it was a collaborative work between the two Becker (father and son) and Giorgio Musico of Rome. I wanted more information to feed my curiousity so I turned to Pipedia to see what I could find (https://pipedia.org/wiki/Becker_%26_Music%C3%B2). The information is more definitive and helpful. I quote from the article below:

Paolo Becker, son of famed pipemaker Fritz Becker and Massimo Musicò, son of Giorgio Musicò, former manager of the famous Carmignani pipe shop in Rome, joined together in a pipe shop in 1990, and in 1995 began to make pipes together. The pipes were turned by Paolo on the lathe and finished by hand, and Massimo fit the mouthpieces and crafted spigots and silver bands to go with the pipes. Most were sandblasted, and approximately 2,000 pipes a year were made. The blasted pipes were stamped with “Five Years” denoting pipes made in 1995, and an additional number was added for each year, so that 5 years – 3 for example would refer to 1998. Smooth pipes were stamped with the years since 1990, so that a “6 years” pipe would have been made in 1996. The pipes were imported to the United States by R.D. Field, until 2002 when Becker returned to full time pipemaking under his own name. From 2002 on Becker & Musicò pipes were only sold in their shop, if at all.

Sadly, Paolo Becker died in 2014. Massimo Musicò continued to make pipes after the partnership ended under the Foundation name.

I also found a thread on Pipesmagazine forums discussing the brand. A fellow asked about the history of the brand as he purchased two of the pipes. The answer given by “disinformatique” give us an interesting piece of information that came originally from SmokingPipes.com (https://pipesmagazine.com/forums/threads/two-new-pipes-i-acquired.56159/). I quote it below.

Here is some history on Musico pipes. Courtesy SmokingPipes.com
“If you know Becker pipes, well, chances seem slim you wouldn’t also know the name Musico. It was Giorgio Musico who, as an enthusiastic supporter of their work and as the manager of the Carmignani shop in Rome, bought up every pipe Fritz and Paolo Becker could bring him, from the time he first discovered the Beckers in 1979. Later would come both the Becker & Musico pipe shop (a hidden gem still found today on Via di San Vincenzo in Rome) and the Becker & Musico pipe. The latter was a result of collaboration between the son of Giorgio, Massimo Musico, and Paolo Becker, encouraged by Giorgio Musico’s love of classic shapes. These were made in the back workshop of the Becker & Musico shop itself, which Massimo and Paolo also ran together.

In 2002, however, Paolo turned his focus to the creation and development of Becker pipes full-time, while Massimo continued to both run the Becker & Musico shop and create Becker & Musico briars. Without Paolo, production was much more limited; a solution came, however, with Foundation, the name stamped on the Musico pipes you’ll find here. This again was created as a collaboration, but a broader one: Massimo, Giorgio, and a team of hand-picked Italian artisans (Gian Maria Gamboni was one you will surely recognize). That was the beginning of Foundation by Musico.”
Cheers, Chris :puffpipe:

Combining the information above I knew that the classic shaped Canadian by Becker-Musico was a collaboration of Paolo Becker and Massimo Musico. It was made in their shop in Rome. The stamp is 5 Years – 3 and tells us that the sandblast pipes which started in 1995 (5 Years) and added 3 years to that for a date of 1998.

Now it was my turn to work on the pipe. Jeff had done an amazing cleanup of the pipe. He reamed the light cake with a PipNet reamer and cleaned up that with a Savinelli Fitsall Pipe Knife. He scrubbed the internals of the bowl and stem with alcohol, cotton swabs and pipe cleaners. He scrubbed the externals with undiluted Murphy’s Oil Soap and rinsed the bowl off with running water. He soaked the stem in Briarville’s Pipe stem Deoxidizer and once it had soaked rinsed it off with warm water to remove the residual solution. He dried it off and rubbed it down to remove any oxidation that was still on the stem. The pipe looked very good when I received it. I took photos of the bowl and the rim top as well as both sides of the stem to show the condition of the pipe before I started my work. The rim top was very clean but there were scratches on the flat surface and the inner edge showed some nicks, roughness and burn damage. The Sterling Silver band looked much better without the oxidation and darkening. The stem showed light tooth marks on the top and underside of the stem near the button. There was a light mark on the top right of the button edge.I took a photo of the stamping on the shank. The photo of the stamping is clear and readable. I took a photo of the logo on the top of the short taper stem. I removed the stem from the shank and took a photo of the pipe parts. I started my work on the pipe by addressing the damage to the inner edge of the bowl. I used a folded piece of 220 sandpaper to smooth out the roughness of the rim edge. Once I was finished it looked much better.I polished the smooth rim top with micromesh sanding pads. I dry sanded it with 1500-12000 grit sanding pads and wiped the bowl down after each pad with a damp cloth. By the final pads the briar really had a shine. I rubbed the briar down with Before & After Restoration Balm. I worked it into the smooth rim top surface with my fingertips and into the sandblast with a shoebrush. The product works to clean, enliven and preserve the briar. I let it sit for 10 minutes then I buffed it with a cotton cloth to deepen the shine. The briar really comes alive with the balm. I polished the silver band with a jeweller’s cloth to clean up and prevent further oxidation in the future. The contrast between the silver and the dark sandblast is very nice. I set the bowl aside and turned my attention to the stem. I scrubbed the stem surface with Soft Scrub cleanser to remove the oxidation. It took the majority of the oxidation off the stem and left behind just a bit of pitting and roughness on the vulcanite surface. It looked much better after the cleaning.I sanded out the roughness and light tooth damage with 320-3500 grit sanding pads. I wiped the stem down after each pad with Obsidian Oil. I was able to remove the damage and the stem looked better.I polished the vulcanite stem with micromesh sanding pads – 1500-12000 grit pads. I wiped it down with Obsidian Oil after each sanding pad. I used Before & After Pipe Polish – both Fine and Extra Fine to further polish the stem. This Becker-Musico 5 years – 3 Sandblast Canadian has a beautiful, reddish brown finish on the smooth rim top and a dark brown/black stain on the sandblast bowl and shank. The sandblast is well done and really highlights some beautiful grain. The polished vulcanite stem adds to the mix. I put the stem back on the bowl and buffed the pipe with Blue Diamond on the buffing wheel being careful to not buff the stamping. I gave the bowl multiple coats of Conservator’s Wax and the stem multiple coats of carnauba wax on the buffing wheel and followed that by buffing it with a clean buffing pad. I hand buffed the pipe with a microfiber cloth to deepen the shine. The finished Becker-Musico Sandblast Canadian is quite stunning and feels great in my hand. Give the finished pipe a look in the photos below. The dimensions of the pipe are Length: 6 inches, Height: 1 ¾ inches, Outside diameter of the bowl: 1 ¼ inches, Chamber diameter: ¾ of an inch. The weight of the pipe is 1.38 ounces/39 grams. Thanks for walking through the restoration with me as I worked over another beautiful pipe. I am going to keep this one around for awhile to try it out as I have wanted one for a long time. Thanks for your time.

Restoring a Digby Collector London Made London England 9539 Bent Poker

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Blog by Steve Laug

The next pipe on the table is large smooth finished Bent Poker. We purchased it from an Antique Store in Missoula, Montana, USA on 07/25/2023.The pipe is stamped on the left side of the shank and reads Collector in script [over] Digby [over] London Made. On the right side of the shank it was stamped London England [over] 9539. The rim top is shaped like an eye or football. There was grime ground into the bowl sides. The pipe had been smoked and there was a thick cake in the bowl with a thick lava overflow on the rim top. The is a D logo stamped on the top of the saddle stem. The stem is oxidized and calcified. It had light tooth marks on both the top and underside of the stem just ahead of the button. Jeff took photos of the pipe before he started his clean up work. I have included them below. Jeff took photos of the rim top, bowl and the surfaces of the stem to give a sense of the condition of the pipe. The walls of the bowl had a thick cake which overflowed over the rim edges and onto the rim top making a mess. The stem is oxidized, calcified and dirty. There are light tooth marks on both sides ahead of the button. He took photos of the sides and heel of the bowl to give a clear picture of the way the shape follows the grain. The grain is quite beautiful. There are some fills and flaws in the right side of the bowl. He took photos of the stamping on the sides the shank. It is clear and readable and read as noted above. The D logo on the top of the stem is faint but it is readable.I knew that Digby was a second made by GBD but I wanted to do some digging to confirm that I turned first to Pipephil’s site (http://www.pipephil.eu/logos/en/logo-d6.html) to see what I could find. The screen capture below links Digby to GBD quite clearly.From there I turned to Pipedia and looked up Digby pipes (https://pipedia.org/wiki/Digby). I quote below what I found there as it confirms the link.

Digby pipes were made by GBD as a second line for pipes with too many flaws to carry the primary brand. They appeared, in the 1976 catalog, in either a smooth walnut finish or a dark sandblast. Digby pipes were openly sold as being made “By the Makers of the Famous GBD”. For more information see GBD.

I followed the link in the Digby article on Pipedia to the GBD article that is noted in the quote above (https://pipedia.org/wiki/GBD_Model_Information). I read through the article and found the listing I was looking for below. I quote:

In addition to the pipe line and shape information stamped on the pipe GBD also had codes for plus sized pipes. These codes in ascending order of size were…

Conquest
Collector
Colossus

Now it was my turn to work on the pipe. Jeff had done an amazing cleanup of the pipe. He reamed the light cake with a PipNet reamer and cleaned up that with a Savinelli Fitsall Pipe Knife. He scrubbed the internals of the bowl and stem with alcohol, cotton swabs and pipe cleaners. He scrubbed the externals with undiluted Murphy’s Oil Soap and rinsed the bowl off with running water. He soaked the stem in Briarville’s Pipe stem Deoxidizer and once it had soaked rinsed it off with warm water to remove the residual solution. He dried it off and rubbed it down to remove any oxidation that was still on the stem. The pipe looked very good when I received it. I took photos of the bowl and the rim top as well as both sides of the stem to show the condition of the pipe before I started my work. The rim top was very clean and the edges looked good. The clean up had removed some of the stain on the top the outer edges of the bowl. It really looked remarkably good.I took a photo of the stamping on the shank. The photo of the stamping is clear and readable. I also removed the stem and took a photo of the parts of the pipe. It is a unique piece of pipe history.I started my work on the pipe by addressing the damage to the rim top and inner edge of the bowl. I used a folded piece of 220 sandpaper to smooth out the roughness of the rim edge. I then used a wooden sphere and 220 grit sandpaper to smooth out the top and give the edge an even bevel. I touched up the rim top with a Cherry stain pen. It matched the colour of the rest of the bowl. I set it aside to dry.I sanded the rim top and edges with 320-3500 grit sanding pads. I wiped it down after each sanding pad. The rim top began to really look good and take on a shine. The sanding marks were well blended in by the final pad. I polished the briar with micromesh sanding pads. I dry sanded it with 1500-12000 grit sanding pads and wiped the bowl down after each pad with a damp cloth. By the final pads the briar really had a shine. I rubbed the briar down with Before & After Restoration Balm. I worked it into the surface of the briar with my fingertips. The product works to clean, enliven and preserve the briar. I let it sit for 10 minutes then I buffed it with a cotton cloth to deepen the shine. The briar really comes alive with the balm. I set aside the bowl and turned my attention to the stem. I sanded out the tooth damage with 320-3500 grit sanding pads. I wiped the stem down after each pad with a damp cloth. I was able to remove the damage and the stem looked better.I touched up the D logo on the left side of the stem with white acrylic nail polish. Once it dried I used a 1500 grit micromesh sanding pad to remove the excess acrylic paint. The white acrylic that remained filled in the letter on the stem.I polished the vulcanite stem with micromesh sanding pads – 1500-12000 grit pads. I wiped it down with Obsidian Oil after each sanding pad. I used Before & After Pipe Polish – both Fine and Extra Fine to further polish the stem. This Collector Digby London Made 9539 Bent Poker has a beautiful, reddish brown finish that highlights some beautiful grain. The polished vulcanite stem adds to the mix. I put the stem back on the bowl and buffed the pipe with Blue Diamond on the buffing wheel being careful to not buff the stamping. I gave the bowl and the stem multiple coats of carnauba wax on the buffing wheel and followed that by buffing it with a clean buffing pad. I hand buffed the pipe with a microfiber cloth to deepen the shine. The finished Collector Digby 9539 Bent Poker is quite stunning and feels great in my hand. Give the finished pipe a look in the photos below. The dimensions of the pipe are Length: 5 inches, Height: 2 ½ inches, Outside diameter of the bowl: 1 ¼ inches x 1 ½ inches, Chamber diameter: ¾ of an inch. The weight of the pipe is 2.15 ounces/61 grams. Thanks for walking through the restoration with me as I worked over another beautiful pipe. I am going to putting the pipe on the rebornpipes store in the British Pipe Makers Section. If you are interested in adding it to your collection let me know. Thanks for your time.